What is dandruff? Its cause, symptoms and treatment options

What is Dandruff? Dandruff is a very common condition that more than 50% of people are suffering from, it is usually observed in the age group 15-30 years...

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dandruff treatment

What is Dandruff?
Dandruff is a very common condition that more than 50% of people are suffering from, it is usually observed in the age group 15-30 years old. Dandruff is found mostly on the scalp because you have the maximum oil gland there that produces sebum and the area of your scalp is also extremely dark which means the density of your hairs on the crown does not allow much sunlight which leads to giving an ideal environment for the fungus called “Malassezia globosa”. Dandruff leads to making the scalp flaky which will cause a constant itch. It isn’t contagious or serious. But it can be embarrassing and difficult to treat. Mild dandruff can be treated with a gentle daily shampoo. If that doesn’t work, a medicated shampoo may help.

  • When you have a chronic dandruff problem you can find it shedding on your shoulder, desk, and clothes which becomes extremely embarrassing. The white flakes are visible on your shoulder and clothes especially when you wear black. 
  • It can be detrimental to your skin and hair in the long run because it deteriorates your skin by causing acne which leads to open pores. Also, it secretes sebum which causes hair fall. 
  • You find a constant itch on your scalp which can be awkward in public places. You will feel like scratching your head all the time which does not look pleasant at all. 
  • Dandruff can be one of the major reasons for your hair fall and acne as it induced oils in your hair which secreted sebum leading towards acne and hair loss. 

What is dandruff? Know the causes and treatments:

Dandruff treatments

When you start your treatment for dandruff it can be easily cured with few medications and habit changing. The itching and flaking of dandruff can almost always be controlled. For mild dandruff, first, try regular cleansing with a gentle shampoo to reduce oil and skin cell buildup. If that doesn’t help, try a medicated dandruff shampoo. Hair and scalp products, both medicated and nonmedicated, are available as solutions, foams, gels, sprays, ointments and oils. You may need to try more than one product to find the routine that works for you. And you’ll likely need repeated or long-term treatment. The following are some shampoos, lotions, and DIY that can be helpful in getting rid of dandruff – 

  • Coal tar-based shampoo 

Coal tar slows how quickly skin cells on your scalp die and flake off. If you have light-coloured hair, this type of shampoo may cause discolouration. It can also make the scalp more sensitive to sunlight.

  • Stress control 

Stress affects your overall health, making you susceptible to a number of conditions and diseases. It can even help trigger dandruff or worsen existing symptoms which leads to hair loss and acne. 

  • Anti-fungal products 

Advanced treatment methods for dandruff in which there is shampoo which consists of anti-fungal clotrimazole, econazole, fenbuconazole, fluconazole, itraconazole, and miconazole. You can also include the usage of coal tar and keratolytic agent in your shampoo and lotions as it helps in the deduction of dead skin and regulates the oils in your skin. 

  • Sunlight contact 

Sunlight may be good for controlling dandruff. But because exposure to ultraviolet light damages your skin and increases your risk of skin cancer, don’t sunbathe. Instead, just spend a little time outdoors. And be sure to wear sunscreen on your face and body.

 

Conclusion
Dandruff is a chronic condition that can be detrimental in the long run for your skin and hair but you can consider SkinQure clinic for treating your dandruff as it has been proven reliable by so many people. It is one the best dandruff treatment in south delhi. Also, with the expertise and proficiency of Dr Jangid, you can easily get rid of your dandruff. 

 

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